Flammable and highly irritating. It has a strong irritating effect on the eyes, as well as irritating effects on the skin and mucous membranes. After contact, it can cause headaches, dizziness, nausea, etc. Harmful to the environment and can cause pollution to water bodies. Its vapor can form explosive mixtures with air. There is a risk of combustion and explosion when exposed to open flames, high heat, or oxidants.